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United States Air ForceLaunch SuccessfulPlanetary ScienceDelta II
Launched 2003-06-10 17:58:47 UTCSpace Launch Complex 17A, Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Success
Reached Mars Orbit
Worldwide
27th
orbital launch attempt in 2003
United States Air Force
7th
launch this year
Space Launch Complex 17A
2nd
launch from this pad this year
Pad turnaround
70 d 19 h
since the pad's previous launch
Spirit, also known as MER-A, is a robotic rover on Mars, active from 2004 to 2010. It landed successfully within the impact crater Gusev on Mars at 04:35 Ground UTC on January 4, 2004, three weeks before its twin, Opportunity (MER-B), which landed on the other side of the planet. The rover became stuck in a "sand trap" in late 2009 at an angle that hampered recharging of its batteries; its last communication with Earth was sent on March 22, 2010.
Launch Provider
Government · United States of America · Founded 1947 · Commander-in-Chief President of the US
The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Originally created on 1 August 1907, as a part of the United States Army Signal Corps, the USAF was established as a separate branch of the United States Armed Forces in 1947 with the enactment of the National Security Act of 1947.
Launches
1,078
Successful
972
90%
Upcoming
0
scheduled
Height
38.9m
Diameter
2.4m
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